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Tax

What is Surcharge (Income Tax)? — Meaning, Definition & Example

Definition

Surcharge is an additional tax on income tax for high-income earners. Rates: 10% surcharge on income ₹50L-1Cr, 15% on ₹1-2Cr, 25% on ₹2-5Cr, 37% on above ₹5Cr (reduced to 25% under New Regime for all above ₹2Cr). Plus 4% health and education cess on total tax.

💡 Real Example

On ₹1.5 crore income, tax is ₹39.36L, plus 15% surcharge (₹5.9L) + 4% cess (₹1.81L) = total ₹47.07 lakh effective tax rate of 31.4%.

🇮🇳 Surcharge (Income Tax) in Hindi / हिंदी में

सरचार्ज — सरचार्ज उच्च आय वालों के लिए आयकर पर अतिरिक्त कर है। ₹50 लाख से ₹5+ करोड़ तक 10-37% की दरें लागू होती हैं।

Surcharge (Hinglish) — Surcharge high-income earners ke liye income tax pe additional tax hai. ₹50L-1Cr pe 10%, ₹1-2Cr pe 15%, ₹2-5Cr pe 25%.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is Surcharge (Income Tax) in simple words?
Surcharge is an additional tax on income tax for high-income earners. Rates: 10% surcharge on income ₹50L-1Cr, 15% on ₹1-2Cr, 25% on ₹2-5Cr, 37% on above ₹5Cr (reduced to 25% under New Regime for all above ₹2Cr). Plus 4% health and education cess on total tax.
Can you give an example of Surcharge (Income Tax)?
On ₹1.5 crore income, tax is ₹39.36L, plus 15% surcharge (₹5.9L) + 4% cess (₹1.81L) = total ₹47.07 lakh effective tax rate of 31.4%.
What is Surcharge (Income Tax) meaning in Hindi?
In Hindi, Surcharge (Income Tax) is called सरचार्ज. सरचार्ज उच्च आय वालों के लिए आयकर पर अतिरिक्त कर है। ₹50 लाख से ₹5+ करोड़ तक 10-37% की दरें लागू होती हैं।